Argumenta – Journal of Analytic Philosophy

 

Laws of Metaphysics for Essentialists [Special Issue]

Issue: Issue 19 • Author/s: Tuomas Tahko
Topics: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Ontology, Philosophy of science, Theoretical philosophy

A recent methodological approach at the interface of metaphysics and philosophy of science suggests that just like causal laws govern causation, there needs to be something in metaphysics that governs metaphysical relations. Such laws of metaphysics would be counterfactual-supporting general principles that account for the explanatory force of metaphysical explanations. There are various suggestions about how such principles could be understood. They could be based on what Kelly Trogdon calls grounding-mechanical explanations, where the role that grounding mechanisms play in certain metaphysical explanations mirrors the role that causal mechanisms play…